Baghali Polo ba Mahicheh
Fresh dill and tender broad beans are folded through steamed rice and served with lamb shanks braised until they fall from the bone.
Ingredients
- For the lamb shanks:
- 4 lamb shanks, about 400g each
- 2 onions, thinly sliced
- 3 tbsp sunflower oil
- 4 garlic cloves, crushed
- 1 tsp ground turmeric
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 tbsp tomato purée
- ¼ tsp saffron threads, ground and steeped in 2 tbsp hot water
- Salt and black pepper
- For the rice:
- 400g aged basmati rice
- 3 tbsp fine salt, divided
- 350g frozen shelled broad beans, thawed
- 60g fresh dill, finely chopped (or 3 tbsp dried dill)
- ½ tsp saffron threads, ground and steeped in 3 tbsp hot water
- 50g unsalted butter, melted
- 4 tbsp sunflower oil
Method
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Wash the 400g basmati rice in a large bowl, changing the water 5-6 times until it runs almost clear. Cover with fresh cold water, stir in 1 tbsp salt and soak for at least 2 hours, or overnight.
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Grind the saffron threads to a fine powder in a mortar (a pinch of sugar helps), then stir in the hot water and leave to bloom for at least 15 minutes.
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Season the shanks generously. Heat the oil in a large heavy casserole and brown the shanks on all sides over a medium-high heat, about 10 minutes. Remove and set aside.
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Add the onions to the pot and fry for 12 minutes until golden. Add the garlic and turmeric and cook for 1 minute, then stir in the tomato purée.
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Return the shanks to the pot with the cinnamon stick, 500ml water and 1 tsp salt. Bring to a simmer, cover and cook very gently for 2½ hours, turning the shanks halfway, until the meat is falling from the bone. Stir in the ¼ tsp saffron water for the final 15 minutes and reduce the sauce if it is thin.
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Bring 3 litres of water and 2 tbsp salt to the boil in a large non-stick pot. Add the drained rice and boil for 4 minutes, then add the broad beans and boil for a further 2-3 minutes until the rice is just tender outside but firm in the centre. Drain and rinse briefly with lukewarm water.
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Heat half the oil and butter in the pot, then layer the rice, beans and dill in alternating layers, finishing with a mound of rice. Make 5-6 holes with a spoon handle. Mix the remaining butter and oil with 3 tbsp water and drizzle over.
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Wrap the pot lid in a clean tea towel and cover the pot tightly. Cook over medium-high heat for 10 minutes until steam escapes around the lid, then reduce to the lowest heat and steam for 45 minutes without lifting the lid.
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Spoon the rice onto a platter, sprinkle with the saffron water on one side and serve with the lamb shanks and their sauce.